logo logo

Agerpres – National News Agency: Current news with reliable information for a well-informed society.

Bucharest

Piaţa Presei Libere nr. 1, sector 1

Phone: +4 021.2076.110

office@agerpres.ro

Longest 'Plugusor' - 200 verses, performed in 30 minutes, written on a 12 metre-long paper

Image

'Plugusorul' (literal translation 'the little plough' - Romanian New Year's carol, English editor's note) performed by Bisoca village people in Buzau county is probably the longest in Romania, it has about 200 verses, was written on a 12 metre-long paper and is longer than the one written by Vasile Alecsandri, being collected from the time of ruler Alexandru Ioan Cuza.

 



Besides the picturesque beauty of the village, Bisoca hides countless folk customs and traditions still preserved by the inhabitants and passed on with sanctity from one generation to another. The most beautiful custom of the winter holidays is 'plugusorul' and the carolers still cross the hills where the villages are spread, cracking their whips, remembering Cuza Voievod, who gave them land in property.

 



Bisoca people's 'plugusor,' a historical performance of the place, with masks and local musical instruments, still impresses today all those who come to Tinutul Buzaului.

"Bisoca people's 'plugusor' has been passed on from generation to generation, after Cuza's reform. Some of the people were given lands in property here, and, in sign of gratitude, Cuza's 'plugusor' has been passed on from generation to generation, has been modified, and now it reached this form I have picked up from several sources. 'Plugusorul' has a history of tens of years. According to the tradition, on the morning of 31 December, children go caroling, with the little 'plugusor' and then, in the evening, back in the days, when we were young, after 5 in the evening, the older ones would go caroling with the big 'plugusor,' even until the next day, on 1 January. The group had a New Year's drum, drums, bells as big as possible. Whoever had the biggest bell had the biggest group. My biggest bell can carry 6 liters of water, if I lend it, they have to give me 6 liters of plum brandy as fee. That's the tradition. (...) We still have the traditional whip, accordion, fiddle, and masks. There are 5-6 to 35-40 people in a group. We dress in traditional costumes (...)," head of the carolers' group from Bisoca village Constantin Moise told AGERPRES.

 



'Plugusorul' from Bisoca is probably the longest in the country, says the man who has been collecting his verses for the last 50 years from the village's elders. Because it lasts half an hour, carolers are sometimes asked to perform a slightly shorter version.

 



Considered unique nationwide, 'plugusorul' of Bisoca has been recently promoted in an exhibition at the Art Galleries. It has about 200 verses, it is divided into five stanzas and was written by an artist on a roll of paper about 12 metres long.

 



Nicoleta Ungureanu, the artist who put it on paper, said that she wrote for 9 hours without pause, with acrylic paint and a brush.

Together with communes such as Lopatari, Berca, Manzalesti, Bozioru or Vintila Voda, Bisoca is part of the group of traditional localities included in the Tinutul Buzaului (Buzau Land) UNESCO Geopark. AGERPRES (RO - author: Florin Zafiu, editor: Irina Poenaru; EN - editor: Adina Panaitescu)

Display count: 31

The content of the www.agerpres.ro website has the exclusive purpose of public informing.
All the information published on this website by AGERPRES is protected by relevant legal dispositions.
It is forbidden to copy, reproduce, recompile, decompile, distribute, publish, display, modify, create derived components or products or full services, as well as any exploitation of the site's content.
Details in the section Terms of Use. If you are interested in picking up AGERPRES news items, please contact the Marketing Department – marketing@agerpres.ro.
The use of the Comments section entails your obligation to respect the AGERPRES terms and conditions in regards to the publishing of comments on the www.agerpres.ro.


Other news in category

English 25-04-2026 18:49

Senate's Abrudean says EU membership has taken Romania from survival to accelerated modernisation

Senate President Mircea Abrudean said on Saturday, marking 21 years since the signing of Romania's EU Accession Treaty, that the European Union membership has meant a shift for Romania from survival to accelerated modernisation, with the country having attracted more than 108 billion euro in European funds to date. '21 years since the signing of Romani

English 25-04-2026 17:53

ASF: MoU on cooperation between capital market authorities in Central and South-Eastern Europe

The Financial Supervisory Authority (ASF) took part on Friday in Bled, Slovenia, in the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) regarding the cooperation between competent authorities for capital markets in Central and South-Eastern Europe, alongside counterparts from Slovenia, Croatia, Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Slovakia and North Macedonia. According

English 25-04-2026 17:20

President Dan: I strongly condemn Russia's irresponsible behaviour; Romania is not a party to this conflict

President Nicusor Dan strongly condemned Russia's 'irresponsible behaviour' and added that incidents such as the drone crash in Galati show a disregard for international law and endanger the safety of Romanian citizens, a NATO member state. 'Citizens must be safe and this objective remains our absolute priority. The responsible institutions act

English 25-04-2026 16:00

PM Bolojan: Repeated violation of Romanian airspace by Russia - irresponsible act and breach of international law

Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan said on Saturday that the repeated violation of Romanian airspace by Russia is 'an irresponsible act' and a serious breach of international law, urging Russia to immediately stop such actions. 'Last night, a Russian-made drone crashed in Galati and damaged a household. Following the incident, I spoke with all decision-ma

English 25-04-2026 15:19

DefMin: General Staff analyses repositioning of border monitoring and defence systems along Ukraine border

National Defence Minister Radu Miruta said on Saturday that, following the drone incident in the Galati area, the General Staff is analysing the repositioning of monitoring and defence systems along the border with Ukraine. 'The war launched by the Russian Federation, right at our border, is as real as it gets. It is a harsh war, with dramatic consequences

English 25-04-2026 14:28

MAE summons Russian ambassador after drone crash in Galati area

Romania's Foreign Affairs Minister Oana Toiu summoned the Russian Federation Ambassador to Bucharest on Saturday at the Foreign Affairs Ministry (MAE) headquarters, following the crash overnight in the Galati area of a Russian drone used in attacks on Ukrainian civilian infrastructure. 'At the instruction of Foreign Affairs Minister Oana Toiu, the Amba

English 25-04-2026 13:32

President Nicusor Dan: Leaders of pro-European parties invited to consultations at Cotroceni on Monday

President Nicusor Dan invited the leaders of pro-European parties to the Cotroceni Palace on Monday for talks on the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) and the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR) programmes, the head of state announced on Saturday morning. The invitation comes after the president signed the resignations of the Social Democratic Party (

English 25-04-2026 13:00

MApN: Fragments of Russian drone to be recovered and destroyed by specialists under controlled conditions

Fragments of the Russian drone that crashed in the Bariera Traian area of Galati will be recovered and transported by specialist teams to a safe area, where they will be destroyed under controlled conditions. 'A team of specialists from the Ministry of National Defence [MApN], the Ministry of Internal Affairs [MAI] and the Romanian Intelligence Service [SR

English 25-04-2026 12:11

IGSU: Drone crash - possible explosive payload; residents evacuated within 200-metre radius

Specialists at the site of the crash of the Russian drone in the Bariera Traian area of Galati have identified a possible explosive payload and authorities have ordered the evacuation of people within a 200-metre radius of the affected perimeter, the Inspectorate General for Emergency Situations (IGSU) said. 'Given this morning's incident, following wh

English 25-04-2026 11:39

MApN: Russian drone attack in Ukraine near Romanian border; fragments fall in Galati city

Russian forces resumed the drone attacks overnight from Friday to Saturday on targets in Ukraine, near the river border with Romania, two Eurofighter Typhoon aircraft of the British Air Force were scrambled, with authorisation to engage the drones and in the Bariera Traian area of the city of Galati drone fragments were reported to have fallen, damaging an outbuilding, as we

English 24-04-2026 20:59

Cristina Chiriac (CONAF): Privatising non-strategic state firms key to improving economic efficiency

State-owned companies that are not strategic should be privatised or restructured, as the current model based on political appointments and high staffing costs is no longer sustainable, said Cristina Chiriac, president of the National Confederation for Female Entrepreneurship, on Friday. 'In 2016, I published what I consider the only reference work in Roma

English 24-04-2026 18:54

Nicusor Dan: Would not agree to minority government backed by Alliance for the Union of Romanians

AGERPRES special correspondent Oana Ghita reports: President Nicusor Dan said on Friday that he will not accept the formation of a minority government supported by Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR). 'AUR has many flaws, but it is nonetheless a political party. I cannot imagine that, in a parliamentary vote, AUR lawmakers would fail to follow the pa

English 24-04-2026 18:41

Bolojan: Stock listings can improve state firms' efficiency, not decision, not last-minute windfall

Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan said on Friday that, in his view, stock market listings are one of the ways to improve the efficiency and performance of state-owned companies, stressing, however, that this is not a decision of the current government nor 'a last-minute windfall'. Speaking to the radio broadcaster Europa FM, he said that a government meeting

English 24-04-2026 15:04

PM Bolojan: Unified pay will not reduce incomes; some earnings will increase progressively

Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan said on Friday that the future unified pay law will not lead to reductions in income, but that some earnings will increase progressively in order to ensure the necessary fairness. The Prime Minister held talks on the matter on Thursday with the outgoing Minister of Labour, Florin Manole, and with his successor, the Minister of Inves

English 24-04-2026 14:49

CCIB launches first 2026 international economic mission in Tangier with Romanian business delegation

Romanian companies from areas such as industrial automation, rail transport, renewable energy, accounting, recruitment, transport and information technology are part of the delegation of the Bucharest Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCIB), which has officially launched its first international economic mission of 2026, on the Morocco-Tunisia route. 'The i